Benefit Statement Good Faith Guidance
December 27, 2006
The Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA) requires benefit statements to be provided to participants on an annual basis (or a quarterly basis if the plan is self-directed). The DOL has not issued guidance as to the details of the requirements. Until the guidance is issued, they will treat a plan administrator as satisfying the requirements if they have acted in good faith. They released Field Assistance Bulletin No. 2006-03 to provide good faith guidance and it addresses the following issues:
- Form of furnishing statements –multiple documents or sources may be used to satisfy the requirements (if certain requirements are met).
- Manner of furnishing statements – information can be provided in written, electronic, or continuous (via secure website) format (if certain requirements are met).
- Dates for furnishing statements – the requirements are effective for plan years beginning after December 31, 2006 (12/31 plans must begin providing quarterly statements as of 3/31/07 or annual statements as of 12/31/07), and statements must be provided no later than 45 days following the end of the period.
- Right to direct investments – a plan is not automatically considered self-directed (and subject to quarterly statements) if they have a participant loan provision.
- Limitations or restrictions on right to direct investments – benefit statements must include certain disclosures, including the limitations imposed by the plan (but not limitations imposed by investment funds, other investment vehicles, or state or federal laws).
- Investment principles – benefit statements must include certain disclosures, including an explanation of the importance of a “well-balanced and diversified investment portfolio”, and must include “a statement of the risk that holding more than 20 percent of a portfolio in the security of one entity (such as employer securities) may not be adequately diversified”.
- Notification of diversification rights – plans that previously satisfied the new diversification requirements can satisfy their first notice requirement with their first quarterly benefit statement. A Morgan Lewis Employee Benefit LawFlash has more details.
- Department of Labor Web site – benefit statements must direct participants and beneficiaries to the DOL website for more information on individual investing and diversification.
The EBIA also summarizes FAB 2006-03.